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Yule Law Database

website·Indexed 30 days ago

https://law.yule.ink/

A collection of laws and regulations passed and revised by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China, covering various legal domains including anti-espionage, hazardous chemicals safety, vocational education, and the Accounting Law.

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What's inside Yule Law

  1. Overview of the Vaccine Administration Law of the PRC

    The Vaccine Administration Law (passed June 29, 2019) governs all activities related to vaccine research, production, distribution, and immunization within the People's Republic of China. It defines vaccines as preventive biological products used for human immunization to prevent and control diseases, categorized into 'immunization program vaccines' (provided free by the government) and 'non-immunization program vaccines'. The law mandates a 'safety first' approach with full-lifecycle quality management and risk control.

  2. Overview of the Population and Family Planning Law of the PRC

    The Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China (amended December 27, 2015) establishes family planning as a basic national policy. Its primary goals are to coordinate population growth with economic, social, resource, and environmental development, protect citizens' legal rights, and promote family happiness and social progress. The state employs a combination of propaganda, education, scientific and technological progress, comprehensive services, and reward/social security systems to manage population quantity and quality.

  3. Overview of the Agricultural Law of the People's Republic of China

    The Agricultural Law of the People's Republic of China aims to strengthen the foundation of agriculture in the national economy, deepen rural reform, promote agricultural modernization, and increase farmer income. It defines 'Agriculture' as including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, and fisheries, as well as related pre-production, mid-production, and post-production services. 'Agricultural production and operation organizations' include rural collective economic organizations, professional cooperative economic organizations, agricultural enterprises, and other entities engaged in agricultural production.

  4. Overview of the Supervision Law of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

    The Supervision Law of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (中华人民共和国各级人民代表大会常务委员会监督法) is designed to ensure that the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committees of local people's congresses at or above the county level exercise their supervisory powers according to the law. Its purpose is to maintain and improve the people's congress system, develop socialist democratic politics, and promote the comprehensive rule of law based on the Constitution. The law was originally adopted on August 27, 2006, and was amended on November 8, 2024.

  5. Overview of the Supervision Law of the Standing Committees of People's Congresses

    The Supervision Law provides the legal basis for the Standing Committees of the National People's Congress (NPC) and local People's Congresses (at or above the county level) to exercise supervisory powers. The committees supervise the work of the people's government, the people's court, and the people's procuratorate at the same level to promote law-based administration and fair justice. Supervision is exercised collectively based on the principle of democratic centralism and must be reported to the People's Congress and made public to society.

  6. Overview of China's National Medals and Honorary Titles

    The Law of the People's Republic of China on National Medals and National Honorary Titles defines the highest state honors used to reward outstanding individuals who have made significant contributions to socialist construction, national defense, and international cooperation. These honors are lifelong unless revoked due to criminal conviction or serious illegal/disciplinary behavior.

  7. Overview of the Electricity Law of the PRC

    The Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China governs electricity construction, production, supply, and usage within China. Its primary objectives are to promote the development of the electricity industry, protect the legal rights of investors, operators, and users, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid. Key principles include:

    • Encouraging domestic and foreign investment in power sources (whoever invests benefits).
    • State protection of electricity facilities; prohibiting illegal occupation or use of electricity.
    • Support for renewable and clean energy generation.
    • Environmental protection and pollution prevention during electricity activities.

  8. Overview of Negotiable Instruments Law of the PRC

    The Negotiable Instruments Law of the People's Republic of China governs the activities involving negotiable instruments within China. It defines 'negotiable instruments' as consisting of three types: drafts (汇票), promissory notes (本票), and checks (支票). The law aims to standardize instrument behavior, protect the legal rights of parties, and maintain social economic order.

  9. Overview of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection

    The Law of the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection regulates the inspection of goods entering and leaving China to protect human health, safety, animal and plant life, the environment, and national security, while preventing fraud. The State Council establishes the national commodity inspection department (National Inspection Department), which manages inspection agencies across the country.

  10. Overview of National Defense Education Law objectives and principles

    The National Defense Education Law aims to popularize and strengthen national defense education, promote patriotism, and support national defense and socialist spiritual civilization. It is based on the Constitution, the National Defense Law, and the Education Law. The education focuses on theory, knowledge, skills, technology, law, and psychology, with the goal of ensuring citizens fulfill their national defense obligations. The law emphasizes the leadership of the Communist Party of China and a coordinated leadership system between military and civilian sectors.

  11. Overview of the Guangdong Special Economic Zones Regulations (1980)

    The Guangdong Special Economic Zones (SEZ) Regulations establish special economic zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, and Shantou to promote foreign economic cooperation and technical exchange. The zones encourage foreign citizens, overseas Chinese, and residents of Hong Kong and Macau (and their companies) to invest in factories or joint ventures across various sectors, including industry, agriculture, livestock, aquaculture, tourism, housing, construction, and high-tech research and manufacturing.

  12. Overview of the National Defense Transportation Law

    The National Defense Transportation Law applies to planning, construction, management, and resource utilization activities in the railway, road, waterway, aviation, pipeline, and postal sectors intended to meet national defense needs. It emphasizes a strategy of military-civilian integration, optimizing resource allocation to ensure capabilities for peacetime service, emergency response, and wartime combat.